Facts about chameleons
Chameleon habits and behaviors:
Most
chameleons have a tail capable of holding something, and use it to wrap around
tree branches.
Their
hands and feet have large toes that help them cling to the branches.
In addition
to changing skin color, chameleons have another characteristic that no other
animals have.
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| Facts about chameleons |
Their
eyes can move independently of each other.
Which
enables them to look in two different directions at the same time.
The
chameleon has a complete 360-degree view، It
can quickly focus its eyes and zoom in on what it is looking at, such as a
camera lens.
Chameleons
are lonely, in fact, most of the time, females do not want males to approach
them, and in the rare moments when the female is ready to touch her, the male
approaches to mate.
The
light-colored male chameleon is more likely to convince the female to mate than
the pale-colored male.
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Chameleon diet:
Chameleons
eat insects and birds.
To
catch their prey, they crawl very slowly.
Once
the prey reaches hand, it releases its sticky tongue and sticks to the insect.
Their
tongues can reach twice the length of their bodies when extended to catch the
prey.
The
insect is pulled back into the mouth of the lizard.
To be
digested by strong stomach acids, water is very important for chameleon growth
and health.
They
either sip water using their tongues or inhale.
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Chameleon reproduction:
The
chameleon differs from many reptiles because some species, such as the Jackson
chameleon, give birth alive.
These
species can give birth to between eight and 30 young at a time after a
gestation period of four to six months, while the young are born alive instead
of the egg.
They
started out as an egg.
These
mothers incubate the eggs without the shell inside their body instead of
placing them in the nest.
Other
chameleon species lay eggs with an incubation period of four to 24 months,
depending on the species.
According
to the San Diego Zoo, the size of the chameleon predicts the number of eggs
they will lay.
Small
chameleon species lay 2 to 4 eggs while larger chameleons lay between 80 to 100
eggs at a time.
Regardless
of its species, chameleons become mature at the age of one to two years.
The
exception is the Madagascar chameleon, which is classified as a vertebrate with
the shortest life span in the world.
According
to the Encyclopedia Britannica, its eggs hatch in November, the young become
adults in January, and lay eggs in February, then the entire adult population
dies after only three months.
What
is special about the chameleon?
Most
species lay eggs laid by the female in a hole in the ground.
Younger
species may lay two to four eggs in the clutch, while other species lay about
40 eggs.
The
eggs usually take four to 12 months to hatch.
Notable
exceptions include the Parson's chameleon, which incubates Its eggs last up to
24 months.
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Young chameleons are independent once born, and some
never meet their parents:
Laborde
chameleons live only four to five months after hatching, but their eggs take
nine months to develop, meaning that between the time the eggs are laid before
winter and when they hatch before the summer rains, the entire adult population
will be dead.
How intelligent are chameleons?
Threats to survive:
Nearly
half of chameleon species are threatened or near threatened, mainly due to
habitat loss due to slash-and-burn agriculture and deforestation, as well as
pet trade, and most species are listed in Appendix II of CITES, the treaty
governing international trade in wildlife, meaning that wild chameleons can be
bought and sold across borders as long as they have permission from the
exporting country to verify the sustainability of their trade. However, a large
number of them are still being illegally arrested.
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Is the chameleon threatened with extinction:
According
to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, many species of chameleons are
threatened with extinction.
Some
species considered endangered are the tiger chameleon, Landsberg dwarf
chameleon, Namua roca leaf chameleon and Decarie leaf chameleon.
How many hearts do chameleons have?
Facts about chameleons:
Although there is a wide range of
chameleon species, the majority of chameleons in the pet trade belong to three
species.
Tiger
chameleons, veiled chameleons, and Jackson chameleons are the most common
species kept as pets.
Chameleons are thought to have
existed since the Paleocene (56 to 66 million years ago), however, some
scholars believe they may have existed since the Cretaceous (100 million years
ago).
Chameleons make their homes in trees
and shrubs, and their homes range from rainforests to mountains and grasslands
to deserts, and although most of them live in trees, a few are known to live
near the ground in tall grass formations, in piles of leaves, branches falling
from trees, and in dunes.
Sand.
The name "chameleon" comes
from Ancient Greek and Latin and means "earth lion" or "lion on
the ground", and since chameleons live in trees, it is thought that the
name may refer to their crests decorated in the shape of a crest around the
heads of some species.
Although not all chameleons have this
trait, many have tails capable of grasping something.
These
tails wrap around branches and allow them to maintain their balance and climb
trees.
Unlike
other lizards, chameleons will not grow back if they are cut down.
Chameleons can change their colors to
adapt to their environment, although this ability varies between species.
While
it is common that they match the color of their skin to match their
surroundings, they can only do so in certain circumstances and cannot match
complex colors or patterns such as those On printed clothing.
Male chameleons tend to have horns,
spines, and crests around their heads, while females do not.
Males
also tend to show more brightly colored patterns, which usually occur during
mating time, to impress females.
Most
pet chameleons tend to be male because they have more Of the decorations on
their bodies.
Each of the chameleon's puffy eyes
can move in two different directions independently of the other.
This
allows them to see in a range of approximately 360 degrees around them.
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It
also allows them to focus their attention on two different things at once.
Their
eyesight is so good that they can see Insects up to 20 feet apart, and in
addition to the amazing physical range of their vision, they can also see in
the ultraviolet light spectrum.
Chameleons have very long tongues
that they can quickly eject from their jaws to catch prey.
Their
tongues move so quickly that they can hit an insect in 0.07 seconds.
Their
tongue acceleration has been measured at about 41 grams of force.
Chameleons have small holes on either
side of their heads that represent their "earlets.
"
The ear openings are so small that they are impossible to see with the naked
eye, and as a result, they do not hear well and rely on sensing vibrations and
certain tones to perceive their environment, along with their excellent
eyesight.
The diet of chameleons consists of
insects such as cockroaches, locusts, praying mantises, stick bugs, snails,
worms, and grasshoppers.
Larger
chameleon species are also known to eat lizards and other small birds.
Chameleons
can also eat fruits, berries, leaves, and plant materials.
Some
Chameleons are carnivores only, or insectivores, while others are herbivores
only.
The chameleon is not a dangerous
lizard, but it can hiss and bite if it feels threatened.
Some
chameleons do not like dealing with humans and can find it very stressful.
On
the other hand, there are some pet chameleons that are less disturbed by human
contact.
Frequently asked questions about chameleons:
Is chameleon harmful to humans:
Chameleons are often harmless to humans, but there are some species that
must be handled
with caution.
Chameleons feed on small animals such as mice and insects, and rarely attack humans if they do not feel threatened.
Is a chameleon bite toxic:
A:
Most chameleons are non-toxic and their bites are not dangerous to humans,
however, there are some species that carry poison, among them the choral
chameleon, whose bites can be serious and require immediate medical treatment.
What does a chameleon do to a person:
Mostly,
chameleons live on insects and young.
They
do not attack humans unless they feel threatened.
Non-toxic bites may cause some itching or redness, but they usually do not pose a major threat.
Where does the chameleon live:
Chameleons are found in most environments around the world, including forests, deserts, plains, rainforests, and even in some urban areas.The locations where they live depend on the type of chameleon.
What does the presence of chameleons in the house indicate:
Chameleons may enter homes in search
of hunting opportunities, and their presence in the home may be an indication
of the presence of other insects.
In some cultures, the presence of chameleons is a symbol of good luck and luck.
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In conclusion:
It can be said that the chameleon is
a diverse family of reptiles, and its characteristics and types vary greatly.
Most
chameleons are not harmful to humans and play an important role in achieving
environmental balance by regulating the numbers of insects and young.
It is
encouraged to respect and protect wildlife, including chameleons, and to avoid
dealing with unnecessary.
With
it.
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