Cats
Domestic cats:
The usual cats are known as domestic
cats, and they are a member of the feline family, as they are the smallest
member of this family, and they are also considered a type of carnivore
Cats
first appeared in the early Paleocene era.
House
cats are characterized by their low, drooping bodies and long tails that help
them balance.
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Characteristics of the Bombay cat
Cats
also have a great ability to hunt,
The reason for this is due to their
specialized claws and teeth, which help them catch prey.
Cats
are also known for their agility, strength, and speed of movement.
The
average weight of cats ranges from 2.7 to 4.5 kg,
The
average length of males is about 71.1 cm, while the average length of females
is about 50.8 cm.
Below,
we will talk about methods of training cats.
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Cat breeds :
Before talking about methods of
training cats, cat breeds will be identified, as the International Cat
Association recognizes the existence of 71 unified breeds, while the World Cat
Organization recognizes the existence of only 44 breeds,
The
International Cat Federation recognizes the existence of 43 breeds, and below
some cat breeds will be mentioned:
applaws cat
Breed Country Hair Length
The Aegean cat of Greece is almost
long
American pigtail cat USA long or
short
American poptail USA long or short
Aphrodite's giant cat Cyprus is long
or short
Australian Mist Cat Australia Short
Bengal cat USA short
Berman France is almost long
Bombay USA short cat
Burmese Burmese short cat
British cat uk long
Egyptian Mau Egypt Short
Maine Coon USA is long
The UK Manx breed is long or short
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Cat reproduction :
Cats reproduce by birth, and the
mating season for cats begins with the beginning of spring and ends with fall.
The
male cat attracts the female by sound or fights with other males to obtain her، The average gestation period for cats
is 64 to 67 days, and the female cat gives birth to one to six young at a time.
The
young cats are completely blind and furless, and the mother takes care of them
and breastfeeds them.
Within
approximately ten days, the eyes of young cats open and hair begins to grow on
their bodies and they begin to move away from their mother.
At
the age of six to seven weeks, the young separate from their mother and begin
their lives independently.
A
person can take her to live in his home after feeding her against diseases,
It
can be sterilized to limit its reproduction, or the person who took it does not
want to perform future births, or to engage in undesirable behaviors related to
reproduction.
The
average age of cats is from 20 to 30 years.
It is a good companion for the elderly; Because how to raise cats is an easy thing that many people may master.
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Cats as pets :
Before talking about methods of
training cats, we can talk about cats as pets, as cats are among the most
popular animals among humans, as they have an independent personality in
addition to their soft texture and clean bodies,
They
are also known as friendly animals and have wide attractiveness.
Cats
are usually curious but not adventurous, and cats are known as animals that do
not prefer routine fluctuations، She
enjoys accompanying and raising other cats with her from a young age, but when
strange cats are introduced into the house suddenly, tension, aggression, and
many behavioral problems can arise against foreign cats,
The behavior of cats also varies
depending on the gender of the cat and the breed from which it descends, as
some breeds are known to be calm while other breeds are known to be active and
mobile.
How to raise cats:
Cats can be raised as pets inside the
home and cared for with ease because they are animals that are not afraid to
approach humans, and after choosing the appropriate and preferred type of cat.
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The following steps can be followed to learn how to raise cats as pets as
follows:
1-Before starting to explain how to raise
cats, it is necessary to talk about vaccinating cats against infectious
diseases before bringing them into the home, and the necessity of having a
vaccination card with them to know the upcoming vaccination dates.
2-Choosing a calm and clean cat is better
than choosing a ferocious or aggressive cat, and this is important for the
safety of children and furniture inside the home.
3-Paying attention to the cat’s food and
feeding him appropriate foods, such as meat and some vegetables.
There
are ready-made dry foods that are sold in pet stores and which must be chosen
in proportion to the nutrients that cats need.
4-Place a box of dirt or healthy sand
inside the house, and train the cat to use it to get rid of its waste instead
of defecating anywhere he finds inside the house.
Training
cats to use specific scratching areas at home instead of using carpets and
curtains, which cats do to clean and sharpen the claw.
5-Maintaining the cleanliness of cats by
washing them with the soap and water designated for them and drying their fur
once a week, as they are among the animals that maintain the cleanliness of
their bodies by constantly licking themselves.
6-Combing cat fur using a special comb, in
order to maintain its arrangement and cleanliness and to increase harmony
between the person raising cats and cats.
7-Finding
cats in a calm position and their tendency to sleep a lot is evidence that they
are infected with the disease.
Taking
them to the nearest animal care center and examining them to ensure their
health and giving them the appropriate medication is the ideal solution.
8-There is no need for large expenses while
raising cats, as they can eat the home meals provided to them, and this makes
how to raise cats easy for all people of different ages.
9-Methods
of training cats Researchers have found that cats have accompanied humans as
pets for more than 9 thousand years.
However,
the process of training cats can be difficult,
You must have some patience to get a
trained pet cat.
Below we will talk about methods of training cats:
Methods of training cats to use a litter box:
Place the litter box in a quiet and
nearby place.
Place the cat inside the litter box
shortly after eating.
Maintaining the cleanliness of the
waste box constantly.
Providing rewards when the cat uses
the waste bin when he needs it.
Do not punish the cat when he
secretes waste out of the box.
Lock the cat inside a room with one
litter box if necessary.
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Ways to train cats not to bite
and scratch:
Withdrawing from playing with your
cat when you notice him using his teeth or nails to learn that these behaviors
are not desirable.
Respect the cat's wishes and not
disturb him, as he must withdraw if the cat wants to remain alone.
Providing some toys for the cat, such
as balls or a stuffed rodent, such as mice.
Spray menthol or citrus scents on
furniture to prevent the cat from scratching it, as cats hate the smell of
these compounds.
Spray cats with water if they
continue to scratch and bite using a spray bottle.
Ways to train a cat not to jump over furniture:
Remove different types of food,
especially cat food, from furniture and tables.
Keep the cat's plate on the floor when eating food and place it inside
the sink when it is finished.
Place a double-sided adhesive on high
surfaces so that your cat will associate these surfaces with an annoying
feeling in the future.
Providing alternatives to climbing by
purchasing some cat climbing products that can be placed anywhere.
Lock the cat in the bedroom or toilet
if he continues to climb onto the kitchen surfaces while preparing food.
Ways to train cats to do tricks
:
Cats can be trained to do many tricks
like other pets, but due to the cat's independent personalities, this can be a
bit difficult, as it requires a lot of patience and perseverance,
Below
we will talk about ways to train cats to perform a number of tricks:
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Learn how to train a cat:
Buy a number of cat stimulating
foods, such as chicken, tuna, and dry foods.
Giving the cat a snack to attract his attention, taking care not to
force him if he does not want to learn, as it requires patience.
Train your cat using cat tapping
devices or using pens that make a clicking sound, so that the cat performs a
trick when he hears the clicking sound.
Make sure to repeat the training sessions
while keeping them short and teaching one trick at a time.
Make your cat repeat the tricks he
learned 5-10 times in a row while giving him snacks every time.
Do not use words until the cat has
mastered the trick, after which he can associate the word "sit" with
the trick he has learned, for example.
Do not punish the cat if he does not
learn the trick.
How to train a cat to sit:
When the cat is standing on its four
legs, the trainer raises a snack in front of the cat’s face and slowly moves it
between its ears, where most cats will follow the movement of the hand and
lower their buttocks to pick up the meal,
After
sitting there, the coach gives her the meal, and even if she does not, she must
give it to her.
How to train a cat to come when it is called by its name:
This trick must be taught at usual
eating times.
The
trainer only has to call the cat by his name and then click on the food bowl.
When
the cat comes, he gives him a stimulating meal alongside his food.
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How to train a cat to shake hands:
The trainer must sit in front of the
cat and gently touch his palm.
When
the cat raises his palm from the ground, the trainer grabs the palm and shakes
it slightly, thus giving him a small reward.
Diseases that affect cats Knowing how to raise cats requires knowing the
diseases that may affect cats, and observing the symptoms that appear in cats,
such as red eyes, itching, falling hair, or diarrhea, This is in order to treat
cats and take them to the nearest health center for examination by the
veterinarian specializing in such matters.
Diseases that may affect cats include
the following:
Acute infections.
Infection with parasites such as
fleas.
Infections with internal parasites
such as tapeworms.
Chronic diseases such as kidney
diseases, thyroid diseases, and arthritis.
Cat influenza, otolaryngitis viruses.
Cat leukemia. These diseases can be easily transmitted to
humans, so caution must be taken when dealing with cats that show symptoms of
the disease.
So
that a person is not infected with it.
With my best wishes
