Zebra
Zebra :
The zebra joins the chordates, which
carry their children in their womb, give birth to them, and breastfeed them.
The
zebra is also located within the equine family, as it closely resembles horses
and horses in shape,
However,
it differs clearly from it in its yellowish-white color, which is striped with
broad brown or black lines, and zebras are found together in the form of herds
in large numbers,
Its
presence is limited to places with a hot, dry semi-desert climate, and
mountainous places in the south and east of the African continent.
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Zebra shape :
In addition to the white color and
broad stripes that characterize the zebra, which differ completely from one
zebra to another, just as the fingerprint of humans differs، The zebra has a group of erect hairs
in the buttocks area, which are not found in other animals in the equid family، As for the length of an adult zebra,
it reaches 2.3 m and its height reaches 1.25 m in the shoulder area.
Its
weight reaches 300 kg in some species, while the weights of some other species
may reach More than 400 kg.
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Zebra species :
Although zebra species are numerous
and distinct in shape from each other, they live mixed with each other in the
same herd, Because it
has the same ability to adapt in terms of living conditions and the quality of
food available in its locations.
Below are the main types of zebra:
Striped zebra:
This species is considered the most numerous and widespread of other species, and the striped donkey is often found in eastern and southern African places, which in turn is divided into several species, including the Dao, the Chapman, and the Solis.
Mountain zebra:
This type of zebra is found in
western places on the African continent, and is characterized by its thin brown
or black stripes in relation to the white color most widespread on its body ,Two
species of mountain zebra are available, both of which are threatened with
extinction.
What do zebras look like?
Jerviza's zebra:
It is characterized by being the
largest and largest species of zebra in terms of size, and is often found in
Ethiopia and Kenya, but its numbers are very small due to it being threatened
with extinction.
mc330m zebra
Characteristics of the Bombay cat
Taming a zebra :
Despite man's many and repeated
attempts to tame the zebra to benefit from it in transportation, plowing, etc.,
all of them failed, due to the zebra being exposed to severe cases of fear and
panic when exposed to pressure,
Which prompted scientists to crossbreed a new type of zebra to obtain a new type of zebra close to a donkey or mule, which is easy to tame and benefit from.
Characteristics of zebra :
The zebra is an animal native to
Africa.
It is
classified as one of the genus of horses, as it is closely related to horses
and donkeys?
mc330m zebra
There are three different types of zebras:
Mountain zebra, steppe zebra, and griffy zebra.
The most prominent characteristics of a zebra are the following:
Its formal characteristics :
The zebra is characterized by
eye-catching fur patterns that cover its body.
It has white, black, or brown stripes next to each other, but its skin under the fur is black.
Among the morphological features of zebras of different types are the
following:
Characteristics of the mountain zebra :
The mountain zebra has vertical lines
along the neck and back, then gradually becomes horizontal at the hind legs.
There
is also a skin fold on its neck that we can liken to the Adam's apple in humans,
It
also has solid, pointed hooves that help it climb.
It weighs about 240 kg to 372 kg, and its height ranges from 1.16 m to 1.50 m from shoulder to hoof.
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Characteristics of the plain zebra:
The plain zebra is distinguished by
the lines connected under their bellies, where the entire line is from the back
and neck to the abdomen, Some subspecies
contain light brown lines between their basic lines in the form of a shadow of
black lines.
They are also the smallest species of zebras, weighing up to 350 kg, Its height is 1.1 m to 1.5 m from shoulder to hoof.
Characteristics of the scalloped zebra :
This type of zebra is characterized
by thin, many, symmetrical lines.
It
also has a wider neck than other types, making it somewhat similar to the shape
of a mule.
It is
characterized by having large, remarkably round ears، This type is considered the largest
type of zebra.
It weighs 350 kg to 450 kg, and its height is about 1.5 m from shoulder to hoof.
His food:
Zebras are considered herbivores, not
carnivores.
They
only eat plants and do not eat meat.
According
to the African Wildlife Foundation, zebras mostly eat grass and some eat leaves
and branches,
It can also travel very long distances of up to 1,800 miles in search of food.
Its reproduction :
A female zebra carries her young for
a period ranging from 12 months to 14 months until she gives birth, and her
young is called a foal, According to the San Diego Zoo, his first birth weight
is between 25 kg and 40 kg, and he obtains his nutrition from his mother’s milk
by breastfeeding throughout the first year.
During a short period of birth, a
young zebra is able to stand and walk, and then reaches maturity at the age of
3 to 6 years,
The zebra then continues to grow until it reaches approximately 25 years of age.
Benefits of having stripes on a zebra:
The pattern of white and black stripes that
every zebra has is not possessed by any other zebra,
These
lines, like fingerprints, are unique lines that each animal possesses alone.
These
lines can help zebras recognize each other.
The
reason for the presence of these lines is also because they are a form of
camouflage, making it difficult for predators to identify a specific zebra from
among a herd,
It is
also possible for a lack of estimation of the distance between a predator and a
zebra to occur at sunrise or sunset.
Animals with multi-colored fur can repel
insects from them.
Insects
only recognize large areas of single-colored fur,
The
white and black lines also act as a natural sunscreen that protects the zebra.
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