What is a kiwi bird
Kiwi bird:
It is a small bird that does not fly.
It has long and strong legs that help it run
quickly.
The kiwi lives in New Zealand.
Its size is close to the size of a chicken.
The soft feathers cover the kiwi’s body in a
downward manner.
The kiwi lays an egg that is very large in
relation to its size, and the male is the one who lies on the eggs.
For 80 days, there are five species of kiwi, two
of which are unvaccinated species, one is threatened with extinction, and one
is extremely vulnerable.
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| What is a kiwi bird |
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What is special about the kiwi bird?
All types of kiwis have been negatively affected
by deforestation historically, but today there are vast areas of their habitats
well protected in the form of reserves and national parks, while the greatest
threat to the lives of these birds today are predatory mammals.
Kiwis differ from other birds in their lifestyle
and have many advantages.
As most think
Researchers say that it is the oldest bird on
the planet, and today it is on the list of endangered animals, and because of
the environment in which it lives and the law of the forest, it is considered
prey for wildlife games in the forests of New Zealand.
Do kiwi birds still exist?
Kiwi bird specifications:
The kiwi bird has many specifications and a lot
that allows you to distinguish it and distinguish it from other birds, which
appear in several elements
Why is it named kiwi bird?
Long feathers:
This aircraft is distinguished by its very long
plumage compared to its species, and its brown color and texture are very
similar to the texture of the kiwi fruit. This is what made him look like hair.
Is A kiwi A Parrot?
Canary bird and Red canary and Atlantic canary
Long and thin beak:
The kiwi makes a long, thin beak that allows it to hunt well for its prey.
Long legs:
He also has long, strong legs that allow him to
move a jump or run.
Which was called kiwi first
Kiwi bird
Kiwis
Kiwi Wikipédia
Eurasian jay and Rain and birds
Body shape:
The structure or shape of its structure is
somewhat oval, and this is what made its eggs one of the largest eggs in the
animal kingdom, which is the size of a full palm.
Kiwis live on small invertebrates such as worms,
snails, and small insects, making them classified as meat animals.
Anseriformes
Elephant bird
Good sense of smell:
The kiwi has a very strong sense of smell that allows it to locate prey and its
food meal, allowing it to live and continue to reproduce.
Strong bones :
It contains marrow, which makes its structure strong
and resistant to shocks. In addition to his thick, rough and strong skin.
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Size:
The size of the chicken is close, but the eggs it lays are much larger than chicken eggs, and even larger than the size, which is surprising.
In terms of behavior:
Kiwi is not social, does not coexist with other
animals, even with its own breed, it sets its limits. With man, he is very
afraid of him, and he works hard to dig his holes far away in a place that does
not reach humans, which has increased their exposure to virtual green and the
risk of extinction.
Types of kiwi bird
There are five known types of kiwi:
Southern brown kiwi (scientific name: Apteryx
australis)
Northern brown kiwi (scientific name: Apteryx
mantelli)
Small spotted kiwi (scientific name: Apteryx
owenii)
Large spotted kiwi (scientific name: Apteryx
haastii)
Brown ocarito kiwi (scientific name: Apteryx
rowi)
Noticeable decrease in number:
About 100 million years ago, New Zealand was an
entire forest.
New Zealand had only 25 percent of its remaining
forest cover, meaning the kiwi had less space, resources, and food to survive.
80years ago, the number of kiwis consisted of 5 million birds,
now down to about 50 to 60 thousand now, and this rapid decline in numbers
according to the New Zealand Protection Fund indicates only one fact: kiwis are
at risk.
Reasons that threaten the kiwi bird with extinction:
Predator attack:
1-Kiwis evolved for millions of years before mammalian predators arrived to kill it, and the lack of predators on the New Zealand continent is why most of its birds do not fly, as wings were not needed to escape from them.
2-The main predators arrived at the same time that Europeans began arriving in New Zealand, where they brought with them many terrestrial mammals that are now a threat to the kiwi.
3-Such as,” stray cats, pigs, mongooses, possums, and there are other animals such as rodents, weasels, and hedgehogs that only kill kiwi “.
4-Kiwis may lay the largest eggs in relation to their size, compared to any other bird species, but statistics indicate that 95% of their eggs were killed within 7 days of their birth.
5-At present, there are some areas where there is
extensive predator surveillance, with the survival rate helping to increase by
up to 50-60% for young kiwis, which is very good considering that kiwis need a
survival rate of 20%.% in order for the species to survive.
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Human
activity:
1-Although the Maoists were killing the Kiwi, European settlers made life for the Kiwi worse. He changed the normal development of kiwi by reducing its size and shrinking its genes to survive.
2-Another devastating effect of humans is hunters.
This bird has few defenses against New Zealand hunters who hunt them for feathers, skin, and much more.
3-Kiwis are also threatened by tension resulting from pollution and loss of natural resources, which is crucial to the survival of the endangered kiwis.
4-The removal of forested areas has reduced
habitats and left fragmented kiwi populations throughout the country.
5-Within 750 years, New Zealand's vegetation has declined from 85 percent of the land area, from about 23 million hectares to one million hectares.
6-Sand dunes, estuaries, wetlands, sand dunes, and
lowland forests have been converted into towns or dwellings with pasture lands.
7-The original ecosystem in which the kiwi lived has shrunk into isolated and fragmented patches, and grasslands cover 38% of New Zealand's total
area. This includes 52% of the North
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Features of the kiwi bird and general information about the kiwi bird:
This bird has many and many advantages, and we
managed all these
In order to carry the egg, the female needs to
eat twice as much as her normal diet. And you walk apart feet in order to keep
it.
Kiwis new zealand
Bird
Ostrich
After bleaching, it is the male who incubates
the eggs unlike the rest of the birds, and the female can lay seven to eight
eggs annually.
This small number encourages the extinction of this breed, they multiply in a small proportion and in return prey in a large proportion, which increases the threat of extinction.
Kiwis communicate by making strange noises, sometimes similar to cat meowls or dog barking, often as a means of self-defense.
Why kiwi bird does not fly:
Kiwis are the only ones that do not have wings
in the world of birds.
Kiwi birds do not live in a nest like other
birds, but live in burrows dug by beaks, and are under trees and near deep
roots.
Kiwi birds are faithful to their husband, they
are associated only once in a lifetime and complete their life with her husband
in the burrow, without changing the male to the wife.
They are considered nocturnal animals because
they appear very little in the day, preferring to go out at night from their
deep underground holes, hunting and eating.
The kiwi refuses to share its area with another
male, and works to identify and guard it at night, and this by subtracting
odious substances belonging to each male alone
If I smell another male in the area, the process
of expelling him and fighting him will begin. The presence of another male in
the area may incite the female to change the male, and this is what fights and
kills for him the first male owner and owner of the area.
Their structure is similar to that of mammals, but they are classified by birds
because of their beak and size.
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These birds are threatened with extinction and
because of the danger of predators living in their surroundings, they are able
to defend themselves only by sound and make disturbing sounds, considered prey
very easy.
This was the most important information about
this bird, which the animal protection organization, and the responsible bodies
must work to protect it from extinction، This is by providing
safe and private reserves away from the dangers that surround him, whether from
animals or humans. This is in order to preserve the oldest bird on Earth, which
is an average age of about 55 years.
The human being remains especially there in the original home of this bird responsible for its awareness and the need not to harm it or try to fish and raise it, except for the purpose of protecting it and ensuring the continuity of its reproduction.
With my best wishes
