Giraffe
World Giraffe Day falls on June 21 of each year, and the irony is that the date for celebrating the tallest mammal on the planet is the longest day of the year as well! This day was launched by the « Giraffe Conservation Foundation (GCF) To be a means of raising awareness of these cute creatures; Only
about 97,000 giraffes
remain in the wild, making it an endangered animal.
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| What are 5 interesting facts about Giraffe |
How many giraffes are left?
Description:
It belongs to the giraffe family, and only two species remain, both of which live on the continent of Africa, one of which is the giraffe, which lives in savannah forests, specifically in eastern, central and southern Africa.
The giraffe is characterized by
many distinctive characteristics:
1-It is the longest mammal on the planet;
The length of an adult female giraffe ranges from 4 meters to 5 metres. Males are relatively taller, reaching 6
meters in length and weighing an average ton.
What
is the tallest animal?
Giraffe
2-Giraffes are the tallest animals in the
world, and the length of male giraffes is about 5.5 meters, or the equivalent
of 18 feet .
3-A group of giraffes is called (tower). -
4-Giraffes sleep for a very short period of
up to 5-30 minutes within 24 hours of the day .
5-Giraffes do not make any sounds at all,
not because they cannot make sounds, but rather they choose not to do so .
6-The length of the giraffe’s neck is about
6 feet, which is equivalent to 1.8 meters .
7-Giraffes need to drink an amount of water
every few days, because they get the water they need by eating tree leaves,
which contain a sufficient amount of water .
8-The length of a giraffe’s foot is about
1.81 meters, or 6 feet, which is longer than that of an entire human
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What distinguishes the giraffe:
1-Giraffes are characterized by spots
different from each other.Just as a fingerprint in a person is something that
is distinctive to one person and not the other ، Thus, the spots on the body of
giraffes distinguish them and differ from each other.There are no two giraffes
in the world that are identical in the shape of the spots on their bodies .
Africa
2-is considered the largest shelter for most
wild animals such as giraffes and elephants
The inside of the giraffe's foot is
30.5 cm, which is equivalent to 12 inches
3-The giraffe’s neck is short enough to
allow it to pick up food or drink water from the ground, so giraffes are forced
to open their front feet to bend slightly and be able to reach what is on the
ground .
4-Giraffes can walk long distances without
drinking water more than camels .
5-The gestation period in giraffes reaches
400-460 days .
%50% of young giraffes do not
survive during the first 6 months of their lives, due to predation by hyenas,
tigers, and wild dogs .
6-Giraffes have been exposed to extinction
in about 7 African countries .
7-Before marriage, female giraffes urinate
in the mouth of male giraffes, so male giraffes determine the extent of female
fertility by tasting their urine .
8-In Mozambique, power lines must be at a
height of at least 12 meters or 39 feet to allow giraffes to pass safely
underneath .
9-In Jewish law, a person is allowed to eat
giraffe meat .
10-In Sudan, a drink is prepared from the
liver and marrow of giraffes, which is a drink that contains hallucinogenic DMT
and many substances that affect nervous activity .
11-The length of the giraffe’s tongue reaches
53 cm .
12-The length of the giraffe’s intestines
reaches about 70 metres .
13-The maximum weight of male giraffes is
1930 kilograms, while the weight of females reaches 1180 kilograms
14-It is very easy to identify giraffes
thanks to their long necks and patterned skins.
What is most surprising is that the giraffe has 7 cervical vertebrae,
just like the human neck vertebrae. How
do these seven cervical vertebrae give enough flexibility to a giraffe's neck,
which is approximately two meters long?
The answer is that these vertebrae are connected to each other through
true spherical joints similar to the joints found in the shoulders and thighs
in humans, which have the ability to move 360 degrees.
15-The giraffe’s skull contains two protrusions, which are fossilized cartilages that resemble horns. They are an integral part of the skull itself, and are not horns that grow extra limbs, as is the case with other animals such as deer. Giraffes have long tongues, reaching approximately 53 centimeters in length, and their lips are adapted to allow them to search for their favorite acacia trees, which other animals may avoid because they contain many thorns.
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Facts
about giraffes
Nubian
giraffe
Angolan
giraffe
16-It is worth noting that sleeping and drinking
water represent a major dilemma in a giraffe’s daily life due to its great
length. Therefore, they spend most of
their lives standing, fearing predation.
Also, they cannot drink water because their neck does not reach the
ground, so they get water mainly from the plants they eat, and only need to
drink water every few days. Because it
is difficult for giraffes to lie down or stand quickly, their sleep period is
one of the shortest in the animal world.It sleeps from 10 minutes to two hours
a day، That
is, you sleep approximately only 30 minutes on average.
17-The baby giraffe is called a calf, and the gestation period ranges from 13 to 15 months. When the moment of birth comes, the giraffe gives birth to the mother while she is in a standing position due to the relatively high height of her offspring, which is approximately two metres. This means that the newborn collapses to the ground from a height of one and a half meters, but what is striking is that he rarely suffers from a fall like this.
Tall
as a giraffe
Describe
giraffe
What
do giraffes eat
18-Newborn giraffes are often able to stand on their feet within 20 minutes, and quickly feed on their mothers’ milk. The weight of a giraffe calf is approximately 60 kilograms, and its length increases by about 3 centimeters per day during the first week, and its length doubles in its first year.
19-The most striking thing about the giraffe is the way it walks . It moves one of its front ends simultaneously with the corresponding back end on the same side, and then does the same thing on the other side. When its hind limbs push forward, they descend beyond its front limbs. The giraffe can run at speeds of up to 55 km per hour.
Paragraph
about giraffe
20-Lions are almost the only animals that attack fully developed giraffes. The giraffe defends itself by kicking with its feet, and the kicks are sometimes so strong that they eliminate their enemy. The tiger, cheetah, hyena and crocodile can also hu
What are the habits of a giraffe?nt it.
Its reproduction:
The female becomes pregnant for the first time when she is about 5 years old. The female carries her young for a period of approximately 15 months . The giraffe gives birth to one newborn at a time, except for some rare cases of twin births . The height of her newborn at birth is about 1.8 m when he stands, and his weight is about 68 kg . The giraffe breastfeeds its young for 9 or 10 months, although the young begins eating green plants when they are more than two weeks old.
Evolutionary giraffe relationships:
Two genera of giraffes are known today: Giraffa and Okapia, and they have the same shape in the head, lips, tongue, and flow of the back.The second differs from the first with a few characteristics that make it «, the vanguard of the giraffe، The length of its neck does not exceed the neck of a deer, and horns are only found in males . In fact, the genus of okapi that exists today has the shape of a ruminant from the genus Palaeotragus, which lived in Greece in the time of the Miocene and is considered the ancestor of the giraffe. Thus, the okapi appears to be one of the living remains of this extinct genus. It should also be noted that the lines that decorate the back quarter of the okapi should not suggest any relationship between it and the zebra.
Giraffe and human:
The number of giraffes in the world
has decreased greatly due to overfishing and the conversion of the areas in
which they live into agricultural areas.
Therefore, most giraffes today live in zoos, parks and reserves.
Giraffes are raised in some African regions for their meat.In fact, their meat is delicious and can play an important role in combating hunger and solving the food problem in the world, because animals grow faster than cattle and sheep، It depends on plants for its nutrition.
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